Healthcare Systems Practice Test

The specialist who evaluates and treats blood-related disorders is a hematologist. Hematology is a branch of medicine that focuses specifically on blood, blood-forming organs, and the disorders of the blood. Hematologists are trained to diagnose and manage conditions such as anemia, clotting disorders, leukemia, lymphoma, and other blood cancers. Their expertise includes an understanding of blood cell counts, blood chemistry, and bone marrow function, enabling them to provide comprehensive care for patients with various hematologic conditions.

The other specialists listed focus on different areas: urologists deal with urinary tract issues and male reproductive organs, oncologists primarily treat cancer, and cardiologists specialize in heart-related conditions. Each of these areas has distinct diseases and treatment protocols that do not overlap with the specific focus of hematology. This clear distinction makes hematologists the appropriate choice for addressing blood-related disorders.