What type of medical professional provides care during pregnancy and after childbirth?

An obstetrician is the medical professional specifically trained to provide care during pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period. Their expertise encompasses a wide range of services related to reproductive health, including prenatal care, monitoring the progress of labor, and managing any complications that may arise during delivery. Obstetricians are also responsible for postoperative care following childbirth, ensuring the well-being of both the mother and newborn.

In contrast, oncologists specialize in treating cancer, pediatricians focus on the health and medical care of infants, children, and adolescents, while podiatrists specialize in the treatment of foot and ankle conditions. Each of these professionals has distinct training and focuses on different areas of medicine, which underlines the unique role of the obstetrician in maternal and child health.