Which medical specialist is responsible for treating disorders of the urinary system?

A urologist is the medical specialist specifically trained to diagnose and treat disorders of the urinary system. This includes management of conditions affecting the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra, as well as issues related to male reproductive organs. Urologists handle a wide range of conditions, such as urinary tract infections, kidney stones, incontinence, and prostate problems. Their specialized training in both surgical and non-surgical treatments enables them to effectively address the complex and often interconnected issues of the urinary system.

Surgeons more generally perform operations across various medical fields and may not focus exclusively on urological conditions. Hematologists specialize in blood disorders, which do not encompass the urinary system. Oncologists, while treating cancer, specifically target malignancies that can involve many systems but are not restricted to the urinary system alone. Thus, the role of a urologist is distinct and vital for managing urinary tract health.